China became a Party to the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control on January 9, 2006. Hong Kong, as Special Administrative Region of China, is bound by China’s ratification of the treaty.
Smoke Free Places: Smoking is prohibited in indoor public places and workplaces. The only exceptions to the smoking ban are: hotel rooms, designated areas in airports and correctional/detention facilities, and tasting rooms in cigar shops. Public transport is smoke free with one limited exception: if a bus or taxi is hired as a whole by a private party, smoking is allowed in the vehicle.
Tobacco Advertising, Promotion and Sponsorship: Tobacco advertising is broadly banned under the law. The law provides a list of promotional practices that are prohibited, which allows for other promotional practices or leaves uncertain whether those other promotional practices are allowed. There are few restrictions on tobacco sponsorship and the publicity of such sponsorship.
Tobacco Packaging and Labeling: Pictorial health warnings are required for all packets and retail containers of cigarettes, cigars, pipe tobacco and cigarette tobacco. Warnings included both images and text and must occupy 85 percent of both principal display areas (PDAs); Chinese language on one PDA and English language on the other PDA. The government has issued 12 combined picture-and-text warning, which must appear with equal frequency during any continuous 24-month period. Smokeless tobacco products are prohibited in Hong Kong. Misleading terms, descriptors, and other such signs suggesting that one brand is less harmful than another are prohibited.
Tobacco Taxation and Prices: The World Health Organization recommends raising tobacco excise taxes so that they account for at least 70 percent of retail prices. Tobacco tax information from Hong Kong is currently unavailable.
SMOKE FREE ENVIRONMENTS COMPLETE SMOKING BAN | |
---|---|
Health-care facilities
Yes
|
Private offices
Yes
|
Primary and secondary schools
Yes
|
Public transport
No
|
Universities
Yes
|
Restaurants
Yes
|
Governmental facilities
Yes
|
Bars and Pubs
Yes
|
Can subnational jurisdictions enact more stringent smoking restrictions?
No
|
BANS ON TOBACCO ADVERTISING, PROMOTION, AND SPONSORSHIP | |
---|---|
Domestic TV and radio
Yes
|
Promotional discounts
Yes
|
Domestic magazines and newspapers
Yes
|
Non-tobacco products or services with tobacco brand names
Yes
|
Outdoor advertising
Yes
|
Tobacco products with non-tobacco brand names
Yes
|
Outdoor advertising (e.g., billboards, posters)
Yes
|
Paid placement in media
Yes
|
Retail product display
No
|
Financial sponsorship, including corporate social responsibility
Yes
|
Internet advertising
Yes
|
Publicity of sponsorships
Yes
|
Free distribution
Yes
|
HEALTH WARNINGS ON SMOKED TOBACCO PRODUCTS | |
---|---|
Text warnings describe health impacts
Yes
|
Number of published warnings at any given time
12
|
Warnings include a picture or graphic
Yes
|
Warnings required to rotate
Required
|
% of principal display areas covered (front and back)
85%
|
Warnings are written in the principal language(s)
Yes
|
Front
85%
|
Ban on misleading packaging and labeling
Yes
|
Back
85%
|
Health warnings on smokeless tobacco products
Yes
|
TOBACCO TAXATION AND PRICE | |
---|---|
PRICE OF MOST SOLD BRAND, PACK OF 20 CIGARETTES | TAXES ON MOST SOLD BRAND (% OF RETAIL PRICE) |
In country currency
0.00
n/a
|
Total taxes
0%
|
In US dollars
0.00
USD
|
Total excise
0%
|
Sources:
SF, APS, PL: Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids Legal Website. Available at: www.tobaccocontrollaws.org
Last updated: August 8, 2022