Last updated: July 29, 2022

Penalties

Activities / Violations
Entities That Can Be Held Responsible
Sanction(s)

Advertising and Promotion

Any natural or juridical person that violates the provisions on advertising and promotion
Fine, License suspension or revocation, Other

(e.g., seizure of the product, publication of the violation/violator)

Enforcement Agency

Ministry of Health

Ministry of Economy, Industry and Commerce

Municipalities

Ministry of Labor and Social Security

Ministry of Public Safety

Analysis

Anyone who fails to comply with any of the provisions relating to tobacco advertising, promotion or sponsorship in the Tobacco Control Law is subject to a fine of 10 times the minimum wage. Minimum wage “refers to the concept used in Article 2 of Law No. 7337, May 5, 1993”, and is published yearly in the Gazette.

In addition, municipalities and the Ministry of Health may shut down premises that fail to comply with any provisions of the tobacco control law. Further, when entities that have been fined wish to renew permits or licenses, they must present a certificate issued by the Ministry of Health that they are fully up to date with respect to payment of the fines. Also, the Tobacco Control Regulations specify that tobacco advertising may be seized.

The law aligns with FCTC Art. 13 and the FCTC Art. 13 Guidelines in that the law contains a range of penalties and fines commensurate with the severity of the offense. However, to more fully align, the drafters of the law might consider higher penalties for repeat offenders and requiring corrective or counter-advertising for violations.

Sponsorship

Any natural or juridical person that violates the provisions on sponsorship
Fine, License suspension or revocation
Enforcement Agency

Ministry of Health

Ministry of Economy, Industry and Commerce

Municipalities

Ministry of Labor and Social Security

Ministry of Public Safety

Analysis

Anyone who fails to comply with any of the provisions relating to tobacco advertising, promotion or sponsorship in the Tobacco Control Law is subject to a fine of 10 times the minimum wage. Minimum wage “refers to the concept used in Article 2 of Law No. 7337, May 5, 1993”, and is published yearly in the Gazette.

In addition, municipalities and the Ministry of Health may shut down premises that fail to comply with any provisions of the tobacco control law. Further, when entities that have been fined wish to renew permits or licenses, they must present a certificate issued by the Ministry of Health that they are fully up to date with respect to payment of the fines.

The law aligns with FCTC Art. 13 and the FCTC Art. 13 Guidelines in that the law contains a range of penalties and fines commensurate with the severity of the offense. However, to more fully align, the drafters of the law might consider higher penalties for repeat offenders and requiring corrective or counter-advertising for violations.